Kazakhstan’s Security Council has given the green light to a comprehensive military reform plan designed to modernize the nation’s Armed Forces. This ambitious initiative, approved during a meeting chaired by President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev on October 21, aims to develop a modern, mobile, and technologically advanced military. Central to the reform is the creation of a new Unmanned Forces branch and an overhaul of military management and training.
President Tokayev emphasized the importance of strengthening service safety, improving command standards, and enhancing the relationship between the military and society. He also highlighted the need for efficient use of public resources. The reform plan draws from international military experiences, insights from modern warfare, and recommendations from domestic specialists to ensure a well-rounded approach.
A significant feature of the reform is the introduction of a two-stage model of compulsory military service. Recruits will first undergo six months of training at military training centers, followed by six months of service in military units, focusing on combat readiness and operational duties. This structure is intended to improve the preparedness and effectiveness of the military personnel.
The reform also includes measures to protect servicemen’s rights, improve military discipline, and enhance safety standards. The government plans to expand military-patriotic education, establish more specialized military schools, and improve initial military training, aiming to foster well-rounded military personnel prepared for the challenges of modern warfare.
Organizational changes are expected to be completed by the end of 2026, with the main conceptual reforms slated for implementation in 2027. President Tokayev has tasked officials with conducting a comprehensive review of the Defence Ministry by the end of 2026 to ensure the reforms are effectively integrated.
The initiative underscores military security as a national priority, necessitating cooperation across relevant government institutions. The government and Security Council will coordinate the implementation process, ensuring that Kazakhstan’s Armed Forces are well-equipped and prepared for future challenges.